ar X iv : c on d - m at / 9 60 61 71 v 1 2 4 Ju n 19 96 Theory of short - range magnetic order for the t - J model

We present a self-consistent theory of magnetic short-range order based on a spin-rotation-invariant slaveboson representation of the 2D t-J model. In the functional-integral scheme, at the nearest-neighbour pairapproximation level, the bosonized t-J Lagrangian is transformed to a classical Heisenberg model with an effective (doping-dependent) exchange interaction which takes into account the interrelation of “itinerant” and “localized” magnetic behaviour. Evaluating the theory in the saddle-point approximation, we find a suppression of antiferromagnetic and incommensurate spiral long-range-ordered phases in the favour of a paramagnetic phase with pronounced antiferromagnetic short-range correlations.